docs: update capslock-mod plan to reflect autocorrect_data.h already defines AUTOCORRECT_MIN_LENGTH
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# Caps Lock Mod Implementation Plan
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> **For agentic workers:** REQUIRED SUB-SKILL: Use superpowers:subagent-driven-development (recommended) or superpowers:executing-plans to implement this plan task-by-task. Steps use checkbox (`- [ ]`) syntax for tracking.
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**Goal:** Replace the plain Caps Lock key with a smart `CAPS_MOD` key: tap=ESC, hold=Ctrl, Shift+tap=CapsLock, Alt+tap=CapsWord, GUI+tap=Autocorrect toggle, with RGB indicators on the Caps Lock key.
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**Architecture:** Custom keycode `CAPS_MOD` with a timer-based tap/hold split. `process_record_user` starts the timer on press and dispatches actions on release. `matrix_scan_user` promotes a held key to Ctrl once `TAPPING_TERM` elapses. RGB indicators for CapsWord (green), Autocorrect (purple), and host CapsLock (white) are added to the existing `rgb_matrix_indicators_advanced_user` function.
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**Tech Stack:** QMK firmware (C), RGB Matrix, Caps Word, Autocorrect — all built in to QMK.
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**Spec:** `docs/superpowers/specs/2026-04-07-capslock-mod-design.md`
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**Build command** (always activate venv first):
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```bash
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source .venv/bin/activate && qmk compile -kb keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder -km via
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```
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---
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## File Map
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| File | Change |
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|---|---|
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| `keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/rules.mk` | Add `CAPS_WORD_ENABLE` and `AUTOCORRECT_ENABLE` |
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| `keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/config.h` | No change needed (`AUTOCORRECT_MIN_LENGTH` already defined in `autocorrect_data.h`) |
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| `keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/autocorrect_data.h` | Commit to git (was untracked; pre-generated dictionary with `AUTOCORRECT_MIN_LENGTH 4` already inside) |
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| `keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/keymap.c` | Add `CAPS_MOD` to enum; add state vars; replace all `KC_CAPS`; add press/release + scan logic; add LED 55 indicators |
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---
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## Task 1: Enable Caps Word and Autocorrect features
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**Files:**
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- Modify: `keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/rules.mk`
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- Commit (untracked): `keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/autocorrect_data.h`
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- Note: `config.h` needs no change — `AUTOCORRECT_MIN_LENGTH 4` is already defined inside `autocorrect_data.h`
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- [ ] **Step 1: Add feature flags to rules.mk**
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Replace the entire file content with:
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```makefile
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VIA_ENABLE = yes
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TAP_DANCE_ENABLE = yes
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UNICODE_ENABLE = yes
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COMBO_ENABLE = yes
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CAPS_WORD_ENABLE = yes
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AUTOCORRECT_ENABLE = yes
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SRC += chord_unicode.c
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```
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- [ ] **Step 2: Verify autocorrect_data.h is present and has AUTOCORRECT_MIN_LENGTH**
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Check that `keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/autocorrect_data.h` exists and contains `#define AUTOCORRECT_MIN_LENGTH`. Do NOT add it to `config.h` — it is already defined in the pre-generated file.
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- [ ] **Step 3: Compile to verify no breakage**
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```bash
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source .venv/bin/activate && qmk compile -kb keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder -km via
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```
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Expected: build succeeds, `.bin` file produced. No errors.
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- [ ] **Step 4: Commit**
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```bash
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git add keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/rules.mk \
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keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/config.h
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git commit -m "feat(q5_max): enable CAPS_WORD and AUTOCORRECT features"
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```
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---
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## Task 2: Add CAPS_MOD keycode, state variables, and replace KC_CAPS
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**Files:**
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- Modify: `keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/keymap.c`
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- [ ] **Step 1: Add CAPS_MOD to the custom keycodes enum**
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Find this block (lines ~27–37):
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```c
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enum custom_keycodes {
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ALT_TAB_FWD = SAFE_RANGE, // Alt+Tab (forward)
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ALT_TAB_BWD, // Alt+Shift+Tab (backward)
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CHORD_KEY, // Fn1+LeftAlt → chord/unicode entry mode
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LCK_FN1, // Lock/unlock FN1
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LCK_FN2, // Lock/unlock FN2
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LCK_FN3, // Lock/unlock FN3
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LCK_FN4, // Lock/unlock FN4
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LCK_CTL, // Lock/unlock KEEB_CTL
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LCK_BASE, // Clear all locks and return to BASE
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};
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```
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Replace with:
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```c
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enum custom_keycodes {
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ALT_TAB_FWD = SAFE_RANGE, // Alt+Tab (forward)
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ALT_TAB_BWD, // Alt+Shift+Tab (backward)
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CHORD_KEY, // Fn1+LeftAlt → chord/unicode entry mode
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LCK_FN1, // Lock/unlock FN1
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LCK_FN2, // Lock/unlock FN2
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LCK_FN3, // Lock/unlock FN3
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LCK_FN4, // Lock/unlock FN4
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LCK_CTL, // Lock/unlock KEEB_CTL
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LCK_BASE, // Clear all locks and return to BASE
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CAPS_MOD, // Tap=ESC, hold=Ctrl, Shift=CapsLock, Alt=CapsWord, GUI=Autocorrect
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};
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```
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- [ ] **Step 2: Add CAPS_MOD state variables**
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Find this block (lines ~44–46):
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```c
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// Layer-lock state: bitmask of layers that should stay active even after
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// momentary (TT/MO) keys are released.
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static layer_state_t locked_layers = 0;
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```
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Replace with:
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```c
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// Layer-lock state: bitmask of layers that should stay active even after
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// momentary (TT/MO) keys are released.
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static layer_state_t locked_layers = 0;
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// CAPS_MOD state: tap=ESC, hold=Ctrl, Shift+tap=CapsLock, Alt+tap=CapsWord, GUI+tap=Autocorrect
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static bool caps_mod_held = false;
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static bool caps_mod_ctrl_registered = false;
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static uint16_t caps_mod_timer = 0;
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```
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- [ ] **Step 3: Replace KC_CAPS with CAPS_MOD in all five layers**
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In the keymap arrays, find every occurrence of `KC_CAPS` and replace with `CAPS_MOD`. There are five instances — one at the start of row 3 in each of: BASE, FN1, FN2, FN3, FN4. KEEB_CTL already uses `_______` for that position and stays unchanged.
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Each row looks like:
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```c
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KC_CAPS, KC_A, KC_S, ...
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```
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Change to:
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```c
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CAPS_MOD, KC_A, KC_S, ...
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```
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Do this for all five layers.
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- [ ] **Step 4: Compile to verify**
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```bash
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source .venv/bin/activate && qmk compile -kb keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder -km via
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```
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Expected: build succeeds. `CAPS_MOD` is defined but not yet handled — QMK will pass it through to `process_record_user` which returns `true` by default, so no errors.
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- [ ] **Step 5: Commit**
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```bash
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git add keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/keymap.c
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git commit -m "feat(q5_max): add CAPS_MOD keycode and replace KC_CAPS in all layers"
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```
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---
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## Task 3: Implement tap/hold logic in process_record_user and matrix_scan_user
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**Files:**
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- Modify: `keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/keymap.c`
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- [ ] **Step 1: Add CAPS_MOD case to the switch in process_record_user**
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Find the `switch (keycode)` block in `process_record_user`. It currently starts with `case LCK_FN1:`. Add the `CAPS_MOD` case **before** the `LCK_FN1` case:
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```c
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case CAPS_MOD:
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if (record->event.pressed) {
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caps_mod_held = true;
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caps_mod_timer = timer_read();
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} else {
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if (caps_mod_ctrl_registered) {
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unregister_code(KC_LCTL);
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caps_mod_ctrl_registered = false;
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} else {
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uint8_t mods = get_mods();
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if (mods & MOD_MASK_GUI) {
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autocorrect_toggle();
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} else if (mods & MOD_MASK_ALT) {
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caps_word_toggle();
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} else if (mods & MOD_MASK_SHIFT) {
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tap_code(KC_CAPS);
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} else {
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tap_code(KC_ESC);
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}
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}
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caps_mod_held = false;
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}
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return false;
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```
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- [ ] **Step 2: Add Ctrl promotion to matrix_scan_user**
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Find `matrix_scan_user`:
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```c
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void matrix_scan_user(void) {
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if (alt_tab_active && timer_elapsed(alt_tab_timer) > ALT_TAB_TIMEOUT) {
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unregister_code(KC_LALT);
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alt_tab_active = false;
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}
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chord_scan();
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}
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```
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Replace with:
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```c
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void matrix_scan_user(void) {
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if (caps_mod_held && !caps_mod_ctrl_registered
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&& timer_elapsed(caps_mod_timer) > TAPPING_TERM) {
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caps_mod_ctrl_registered = true;
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register_code(KC_LCTL);
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}
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if (alt_tab_active && timer_elapsed(alt_tab_timer) > ALT_TAB_TIMEOUT) {
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unregister_code(KC_LALT);
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alt_tab_active = false;
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}
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chord_scan();
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}
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```
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- [ ] **Step 3: Compile to verify**
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```bash
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source .venv/bin/activate && qmk compile -kb keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder -km via
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```
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Expected: build succeeds, no errors or warnings about undefined functions. (`autocorrect_toggle`, `caps_word_toggle`, `get_mods`, `MOD_MASK_*` are all QMK builtins.)
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- [ ] **Step 4: Commit**
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```bash
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git add keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/keymap.c
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git commit -m "feat(q5_max): implement CAPS_MOD tap/hold logic (ESC/Ctrl/CapsLock/CapsWord/Autocorrect)"
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```
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---
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## Task 4: Add RGB indicators for the Caps Lock key (LED 55)
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**Files:**
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- Modify: `keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/keymap.c`
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- [ ] **Step 1: Add LED 55 indicators to rgb_matrix_indicators_advanced_user**
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Find `rgb_matrix_indicators_advanced_user`. It currently ends with:
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```c
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default: // BASE — keep ESC dark
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RGB_MATRIX_INDICATOR_SET_COLOR(0, 0, 0, 0);
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break;
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}
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return false;
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}
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```
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Replace that closing section with:
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```c
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default: // BASE — keep ESC dark
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RGB_MATRIX_INDICATOR_SET_COLOR(0, 0, 0, 0);
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break;
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}
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// Caps Lock key (LED 55): shows CapsWord/Autocorrect/CapsLock state.
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if (is_caps_word_on()) {
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RGB_MATRIX_INDICATOR_SET_COLOR(55, 0, 200, 0); // green: Caps Word active
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} else if (autocorrect_is_enabled()) {
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RGB_MATRIX_INDICATOR_SET_COLOR(55, 150, 0, 255); // purple: Autocorrect active
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} else if (host_keyboard_led_state().caps_lock) {
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RGB_MATRIX_INDICATOR_SET_COLOR(55, 255, 255, 255); // white: normal Caps Lock on
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} else {
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RGB_MATRIX_INDICATOR_SET_COLOR(55, 0, 0, 0); // off
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}
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return false;
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}
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```
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- [ ] **Step 2: Compile to verify**
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```bash
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source .venv/bin/activate && qmk compile -kb keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder -km via
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```
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Expected: build succeeds. (`is_caps_word_on`, `autocorrect_is_enabled`, `host_keyboard_led_state` are all QMK builtins available when their features are enabled.)
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- [ ] **Step 3: Commit**
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```bash
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git add keyboards/keychron/q5_max/ansi_encoder/keymaps/via/keymap.c
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git commit -m "feat(q5_max): add RGB indicators for CapsWord/Autocorrect/CapsLock on LED 55"
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```
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---
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## Self-Review Checklist
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- [x] Tap=ESC → handled in `process_record_user` else branch, `tap_code(KC_ESC)`
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- [x] Hold=Ctrl → `matrix_scan_user` promotes after `TAPPING_TERM`, released on key-up
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- [x] Shift+tap=CapsLock → `MOD_MASK_SHIFT` branch, `tap_code(KC_CAPS)`
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- [x] Alt+tap=CapsWord → `MOD_MASK_ALT` branch, `caps_word_toggle()`
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- [x] GUI+tap=Autocorrect → `MOD_MASK_GUI` branch, `autocorrect_toggle()`
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- [x] Green LED for CapsWord → `is_caps_word_on()` branch
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- [x] Purple LED for Autocorrect → `autocorrect_is_enabled()` branch
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- [x] White LED for CapsLock → `host_keyboard_led_state().caps_lock` branch
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- [x] `CAPS_WORD_ENABLE = yes` in rules.mk
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- [x] `AUTOCORRECT_ENABLE = yes` in rules.mk
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- [x] `AUTOCORRECT_MIN_LENGTH 4` in config.h
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- [x] All 5 `KC_CAPS` instances replaced (BASE, FN1, FN2, FN3, FN4)
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- [x] KEEB_CTL left unchanged (`_______`)
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- [x] LED index 55 confirmed from `ansi_encoder.c` matrix map (row 3, col 0)
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